instead的词语用法是什么

1. 代替
2. 反而
3. 却
4. 顶替
5. （作为）替代
6. 取而代之
7. 相反
8. 然而
9. 这样
10. 因此
11. 改
12. 不料
13. 作为…的替换
14. 改为
15. 抵作
16. 更换

1. in place of, or as an alternative to;

   "Felix became a herpetologist instead"
   "alternatively we could buy a used car"
   

2. on the contrary;

   "rather than disappoint the children, he did two quick tricks before he left"
   "he didn't call; rather (or instead), he wrote her a letter"
   "used English terms instead of Latin ones"
   

1.代替…;而不是…
If you do one thinginstead of another, you do the first thing and not the second thing, as the result of a choice or a change of behaviour.

instead的翻译

e.g. She had to spend nearly four months away from him that summer,instead of the usual two...
那个夏天她被迫离开他将近四个月而不是通常的两个月。
e.g. Check-out workers in London will receive ?7.17 an hourinstead of ?6.54...
伦敦的收银员每小时工资将从原先的 6.54 英镑涨为 7.17 英镑。

2.作为替代;反而;相反地
If you do not do something, but do something elseinstead, you do the second thing and not the first thing, as the result of a choice or a change of behaviour.

instead

e.g. He reached for the wine but did not drink, pushed it,instead, across the table towards Joanna...
他伸手拿酒却没有喝,而是把它推给了坐在桌子对面的乔安娜。
e.g. The kitchen might have been workable had Nicola kept it tidy;instead it was littered with pots and pans...
如果妮古拉会收拾,厨房本来是能用的;但现在,这里到处乱放着锅碗瓢盆。

• go instead代某人去
• drink beer instead改喝啤酒
• laugh instead反倒笑了
• take one's class instead代某人的课

• I found it on the floor instead of in the drawer.

  出自：Oxford English Dictionary

• He had whisky instead of blood running through his body.

  出自：D. Abse

• Instead of taking you to the station, I should have driven you straight home.

  出自：J. Krantz

我们可以用这个代替肥皂。

误 We may use this instead soap.

正 We may use this instead of soap.

我要这本书而不要那本。

误 I will take this book instead that one.

正 I will take this book instead of that one.

正 I will not take that book. Instead I'll take this one.

析 instead是副词,后面不能直接跟宾语, instead of是复合介词,后面可跟名词、代词、动名词等作宾语,表示“代替…”。

我们将乘车,而不是骑车去市里。

误 We shall go downtown by bus instead by bicycle.

正 We shall go downtown by bus instead of by bicycle.

析 连接两项不同的选择时,应该说...instead of...(不是…而是…)。